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	<title>Comments on: The Quantum Enigma of Consciousness and the Identity of the Designer</title>
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		<title>By: osteonectin</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348438</link>
		<dc:creator>osteonectin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Feb 2010 05:57:24 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>scordova&lt;blockquote&gt;In this thread, I will suggest the identity of Intelligent Designer of life.&lt;/blockquote&gt;Why waste nearly 2300 words if three letters would have sufficed?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>scordova<br />
<blockquote>In this thread, I will suggest the identity of Intelligent Designer of life.</p></blockquote>
<p>Why waste nearly 2300 words if three letters would have sufficed?</p>
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		<title>By: bornagain77</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348206</link>
		<dc:creator>bornagain77</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2010 21:25:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348206</guid>
		<description>Sal,
 For me, I was convinced that consciousness was integral to QM reality when I started puzzling over as to exactly why the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) would form a perfect sphere around the earth:

Earth As The Center Of The Universe - image
http://docs.google.com/Doc?docid=0AYmaSrBPNEmGZGM4ejY3d3pfOXQydzV2OGhz 

The Known Universe - Dec. 2009 - very cool video (please note the centrality of the earth in the universe)
http://www.youtube.com/v/17jymDn0W6U 

I realized in a thought experiment, after trying to maintain 3 dimensional (3-D) symmetry, for the entire universe, from radically different points of observation in the universe, that the only possible way for such 3-D spherical symmetry to be maintained is if the quantum waves actually do collapse, instantaneously, to their &quot;uncertain&quot; 3-D state for each individual point of &quot;conscious observation&quot; in the universe. The 4-D expanding hypersphere of the space-time of relativity was not sufficient to maintain 3-D integrity, especially given the accelerated expansion of the dark energy of the universe. And in fact the problem, in the thought experiment, became so acute that I realized the &quot;uncertain&quot; 3-D particles were also necessary to maintain 3-D symmetry from radically different points of observation in the universe since the 3-D geometric contortion visited on the problem is so drastic.

&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;It was not possible to formulate the laws (of quantum theory) in a fully consistent way without reference to consciousness.&quot; Eugene Wigner (1902 -1995) laid the foundation for the theory of symmetries in quantum mechanics, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Wigner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consciousness_causes_collapse&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;&quot;&gt;Quantum Measurements: Common Sense Is Not Enough, Physicists Show - July 2009
Excerpt: scientists have now proven comprehensively in an experiment for the first time that the experimentally observed phenomena cannot be described by non-contextual models with hidden variables. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090722142824.htm&lt;/blockquote&gt;

(of note: hidden variables were postulated to remove the need for “spooky” forces, as Einstein termed them—forces that act instantaneously at great distances, thereby breaking the most cherished rule of relativity theory, that nothing can travel faster than the speed of light.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sal,<br />
 For me, I was convinced that consciousness was integral to QM reality when I started puzzling over as to exactly why the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) would form a perfect sphere around the earth:</p>
<p>Earth As The Center Of The Universe &#8211; image<br />
<a href="http://docs.google.com/Doc?docid=0AYmaSrBPNEmGZGM4ejY3d3pfOXQydzV2OGhz" rel="nofollow">http://docs.google.com/Doc?doc.....QydzV2OGhz</a> </p>
<p>The Known Universe &#8211; Dec. 2009 &#8211; very cool video (please note the centrality of the earth in the universe)<br />
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/v/17jymDn0W6U" rel="nofollow">http://www.youtube.com/v/17jymDn0W6U</a> </p>
<p>I realized in a thought experiment, after trying to maintain 3 dimensional (3-D) symmetry, for the entire universe, from radically different points of observation in the universe, that the only possible way for such 3-D spherical symmetry to be maintained is if the quantum waves actually do collapse, instantaneously, to their &#8220;uncertain&#8221; 3-D state for each individual point of &#8220;conscious observation&#8221; in the universe. The 4-D expanding hypersphere of the space-time of relativity was not sufficient to maintain 3-D integrity, especially given the accelerated expansion of the dark energy of the universe. And in fact the problem, in the thought experiment, became so acute that I realized the &#8220;uncertain&#8221; 3-D particles were also necessary to maintain 3-D symmetry from radically different points of observation in the universe since the 3-D geometric contortion visited on the problem is so drastic.</p>
<blockquote cite=""><p>&#8220;It was not possible to formulate the laws (of quantum theory) in a fully consistent way without reference to consciousness.&#8221; Eugene Wigner (1902 -1995) laid the foundation for the theory of symmetries in quantum mechanics, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963<br />
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Wigner</a><br />
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consciousness_causes_collapse" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C.....s_collapse</a></p></blockquote>
<blockquote cite=""><p>Quantum Measurements: Common Sense Is Not Enough, Physicists Show &#8211; July 2009<br />
Excerpt: scientists have now proven comprehensively in an experiment for the first time that the experimentally observed phenomena cannot be described by non-contextual models with hidden variables. <a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090722142824.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.sciencedaily.com/re.....142824.htm</a></p></blockquote>
<p>(of note: hidden variables were postulated to remove the need for “spooky” forces, as Einstein termed them—forces that act instantaneously at great distances, thereby breaking the most cherished rule of relativity theory, that nothing can travel faster than the speed of light.)</p>
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		<title>By: scordova</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348189</link>
		<dc:creator>scordova</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2010 18:07:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348189</guid>
		<description>To be fair, I had mentioned that some have offered competing views of the physical world than the picture painted by Quantum Mechanics.

Oddly, the opposition has come from some creationist and secular quarters.  A view somewhat representative of dissident theories is Stochastic Electro Dynamics (SED).  Creationists and a minority secular scientists have proposed either SED or some variant thereof.  A website defending the SED view can be found here: 

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.calphysics.org/index.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;www.Calphysics.org&lt;/a&gt;


It would of course be satisfying if we had all the answers, but all that can be offered at this time are competing, but well-reasoned, speculations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To be fair, I had mentioned that some have offered competing views of the physical world than the picture painted by Quantum Mechanics.</p>
<p>Oddly, the opposition has come from some creationist and secular quarters.  A view somewhat representative of dissident theories is Stochastic Electro Dynamics (SED).  Creationists and a minority secular scientists have proposed either SED or some variant thereof.  A website defending the SED view can be found here: </p>
<p><a href="http://www.calphysics.org/index.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.Calphysics.org</a></p>
<p>It would of course be satisfying if we had all the answers, but all that can be offered at this time are competing, but well-reasoned, speculations.</p>
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		<title>By: scordova</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348158</link>
		<dc:creator>scordova</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2010 04:38:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348158</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;
My concern is that theistic ID proponents shouldnt jump on any such bandwagon without critiquing.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

By all means we should be skeptical, on the other hand it would seem to me (on purely philosophical grounds) that designer doesn&#039;t want to make His existence too difficult to detect.  

Actually, it would be easy to conceal things if that were His intent.  In such case, even if Design were true, the search for it would be futile.

If this round is unsuccessful maybe another?

&lt;blockquote&gt;
Although Relativistic QM includes wavefunctions that propagate backward and forward in time, this does NOT mean that earlier events are determined by later events.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Thank you for your response, but don&#039;t delayed choice experiments (like the double-slit delayed choice and quantum erasure experiments) suggest future observations determine past properties?  

Wheeler&#039;s experiment is described thus:  
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bottomlayer.com/bottom/basic_delayed_choice.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Wheeler&#039;s Delayed Choice Experiment&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>
My concern is that theistic ID proponents shouldnt jump on any such bandwagon without critiquing.
</p></blockquote>
<p>By all means we should be skeptical, on the other hand it would seem to me (on purely philosophical grounds) that designer doesn&#8217;t want to make His existence too difficult to detect.  </p>
<p>Actually, it would be easy to conceal things if that were His intent.  In such case, even if Design were true, the search for it would be futile.</p>
<p>If this round is unsuccessful maybe another?</p>
<blockquote><p>
Although Relativistic QM includes wavefunctions that propagate backward and forward in time, this does NOT mean that earlier events are determined by later events.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Thank you for your response, but don&#8217;t delayed choice experiments (like the double-slit delayed choice and quantum erasure experiments) suggest future observations determine past properties?  </p>
<p>Wheeler&#8217;s experiment is described thus:<br />
<a href="http://www.bottomlayer.com/bottom/basic_delayed_choice.htm" rel="nofollow">Wheeler&#8217;s Delayed Choice Experiment</a></p>
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		<title>By: andyjones</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348143</link>
		<dc:creator>andyjones</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2010 01:24:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348143</guid>
		<description>&quot;But as we both know it is possible for illustrious men&quot; 
is missing a line:
&quot;There are many physicists who seem to regard consciousness as somehow integral to QM. But ...&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;But as we both know it is possible for illustrious men&#8221;<br />
is missing a line:<br />
&#8220;There are many physicists who seem to regard consciousness as somehow integral to QM. But &#8230;&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: andyjones</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348142</link>
		<dc:creator>andyjones</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2010 01:17:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348142</guid>
		<description>My work is Feynman path integrals (simple ones), which are also the basis of much of QED, QCD etc. Re advanced QM, I did a little bit of Relativistic Quantum Field Theory (Klein-Gordon), enough to know it is really weird; e.g. antiparticles are actually particles travelling &#039;backwards&#039; through time. 

But as we both know it is possible for illustrious men (even physicists :P ) to make fools of themselves. I dont think that consciousness is a necessary part of explaining QM, (except in the sense of explaining the mathematics) but it does seem to be compatible at least. 

My concern is that theistic ID proponents shouldnt jump on any such bandwagon without critiquing. For example, some of Tipler&#039;s statements are nonsense. Unitarity does not equal teleology in any sense. Although Relativistic QM includes wavefunctions that propagate backward and forward in time, this does NOT mean that earlier events are determined by later events. I first encountered this idea in one of Paul Davies&#039; books, but nothing I know about QM supports it. Causality is not violated. The law of Entropy is also obeyed. 

The bottom line is, QM is weird, but not that weird. One lesson from history: before the discovery of DNA, the illustrious Schroedinger invoked mysterious QM as a magical power that could be the cause of inheritance in organisms, but now that theory seems absurd. The answer turned out to be much more accessible: inheritance is due to a &#039;written&#039; code. Likewise, we need to hold modern QM-mystics to a certain degree of common sense.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My work is Feynman path integrals (simple ones), which are also the basis of much of QED, QCD etc. Re advanced QM, I did a little bit of Relativistic Quantum Field Theory (Klein-Gordon), enough to know it is really weird; e.g. antiparticles are actually particles travelling &#8216;backwards&#8217; through time. </p>
<p>But as we both know it is possible for illustrious men (even physicists <img src='http://www.uncommondescent.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_razz.gif' alt=':P' class='wp-smiley' />  ) to make fools of themselves. I dont think that consciousness is a necessary part of explaining QM, (except in the sense of explaining the mathematics) but it does seem to be compatible at least. </p>
<p>My concern is that theistic ID proponents shouldnt jump on any such bandwagon without critiquing. For example, some of Tipler&#8217;s statements are nonsense. Unitarity does not equal teleology in any sense. Although Relativistic QM includes wavefunctions that propagate backward and forward in time, this does NOT mean that earlier events are determined by later events. I first encountered this idea in one of Paul Davies&#8217; books, but nothing I know about QM supports it. Causality is not violated. The law of Entropy is also obeyed. </p>
<p>The bottom line is, QM is weird, but not that weird. One lesson from history: before the discovery of DNA, the illustrious Schroedinger invoked mysterious QM as a magical power that could be the cause of inheritance in organisms, but now that theory seems absurd. The answer turned out to be much more accessible: inheritance is due to a &#8216;written&#8217; code. Likewise, we need to hold modern QM-mystics to a certain degree of common sense.</p>
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		<title>By: scordova</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348112</link>
		<dc:creator>scordova</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 21:46:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348112</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;
Because we cannot predict the properties of matter, we cannot predict the improbabilty of any event.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
That&#039;s not correct.  QM helps us compute various probabilities.


&lt;blockquote&gt;
Quantum mechanics suggests that life arising solely from unaided physical forces is possible.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I don&#039;t think QM says that, however I could be wrong and you&#039;re invited to take Schrodinger&#039;s equation and derive something to the contrary.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>
Because we cannot predict the properties of matter, we cannot predict the improbabilty of any event.
</p></blockquote>
<p>That&#8217;s not correct.  QM helps us compute various probabilities.</p>
<blockquote><p>
Quantum mechanics suggests that life arising solely from unaided physical forces is possible.
</p></blockquote>
<p>I don&#8217;t think QM says that, however I could be wrong and you&#8217;re invited to take Schrodinger&#8217;s equation and derive something to the contrary.</p>
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		<title>By: scordova</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348107</link>
		<dc:creator>scordova</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 21:20:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348107</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;
Unless I’m reading the post crooked, it looks to this general reader as if science — kicking and screaming — is nudging toward the idea that there has to be a deity, or at least an incorporeal intelligence of some sort that designed the universe.

&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Yes.  That is my take as well.

1. It is reasonable to say that the root of intelligence is incorporeal. This argument was put forward by Physics Nobel Laureate Eugene Wigner.  He claimed only get consistency if out of quantum mechanics if he supposed the existence of non-physical, non-material entities.  The argument is quite involved and the math deep.  I don&#039;t have Wigner&#039;s original paper, but it is mentioned by other physicists.  The fact the some one of Richard Conn Henry&#039;s reputation echoes Wigner suggests that many accept Wigner&#039;s derivations.  Physics professors like Kuttner and Rosenbulm&#039;s book attempts to make the argument in plain English.  This is controversial, but considered reasonable in various physics circles.



2.  The idea of a Deity proceeds easily from the Kalam Cosmological Argument (quite easy to understand in plain English).   Adding the language of Quantum Mechanics gave the argument teeth, and that the Deity is a non-material conscious intelligent being.  This of course is roundly rejected, even though, as Tipler noted, it would seem to follow naturally from the laws of physics!  

To be exact, in Quantum Mechanics the Cause can be a Final Cause (where future observations have effect on past events!). 

&lt;blockquote&gt;
As a physicist, I am aware that quantum mechanics, the central theory of modern physics, is even more deterministic that was the classical mechanics of which Darwin was aware. More than this, quantum mechanics is actually teleological, though physicists don&#039;t use this loaded word (we call it &quot;unitarity&quot; instead of &quot;teleology&quot;). That is, quantum mechanics says that it is completely correct to say that the universe&#039;s evolution is determined not by how it started in the Big Bang, but by the final state of the universe. Every stage of universal history, including every stage of biological and human history, is determined by the ultimate goal of the universe. And if I am correct that the universal final state is indeed God, then every stage of universal history, in particular every mutation that has ever occurred, or ever will occur in any living being, is determined by the action of God.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Notes:

Tipler quietely came to this conclusion in a papers he published in &lt;i&gt;Nature&lt;/i&gt; (of which he has published 8).

  
Tipler has a respectable Curriculum Vitae which he describes:

&lt;blockquote&gt;
PAPERS:
58 papers in refereed journals, including 2 (single authored) papers in Physical Review Letters, 8 papers in Nature (6 of these single authored), and 1 (single authored) in Science. The papers which I personally consider the most important are 

1. Rotating Cylinders and the Possibility of Global Causality Violation, Physical Review D9, 2203-2206 (1974). 

2. Causality Violation in Asymptotically Flat Spacetimes, Physical Review Letters, 37, 879-882 (1976). 

3. Energy Conditions and Spacetime Singularities, Physical Review, D17, 2521-2528 (1978). 

4. General Relativity and Conjugate Ordinary Differential Equations, Journal of Differential Equations, 30, 165-174 (1978). 

5. General Relativity, Thermodynamics, and the Poincaré Cycle, Nature 280, 203-205 (1979). 

6. Extraterrestrial Intelligent Beings Do Not Exist, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 21, 267-28 (1980). 

7. Interpreting the Wave Function of the Universe, Physics Reports, 137, 231-275 (1986). 

8. Traveling to the Other Side of the Universe, Journal of the British Interplanetary Society 49, 313-318 (1996). 

9. How Far Out Must We Go to Get Into the Hubble Flow? Astrophysical Journal 511, 546-549 (1999). 

10. Intelligent Life in Cosmology, International Journal of Astrobiology 2, 141-148 (2003). 

11. Structure of the World from Pure Numbers, Reports on Progress in Physics 68, 897-964 (2005). 

12. The Star of Bethlehem: a Type Ia/Ic Supernova in the Andromeda Galaxy? Observatory 125, 168-173 (2005). 

APPOINTMENTS AT OTHER UNIVERSITIES: 
Postdoc (Math, UC Berkeley) with Abraham H. Taub, himself a postdoc of John von Neumann 

Postdoc (Astrophysics, Oxford) with Dennis Sciama, the student of Paul Dirac, and the dissertation professor of S. W. Hawking and the current Astronomer Royal, Lord Martin Rees, PRS. 

Postdoc (Physics, UT Austin) with John A Wheeler, the dissertation professor of R. P. Feynman. 
&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>
Unless I’m reading the post crooked, it looks to this general reader as if science — kicking and screaming — is nudging toward the idea that there has to be a deity, or at least an incorporeal intelligence of some sort that designed the universe.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Yes.  That is my take as well.</p>
<p>1. It is reasonable to say that the root of intelligence is incorporeal. This argument was put forward by Physics Nobel Laureate Eugene Wigner.  He claimed only get consistency if out of quantum mechanics if he supposed the existence of non-physical, non-material entities.  The argument is quite involved and the math deep.  I don&#8217;t have Wigner&#8217;s original paper, but it is mentioned by other physicists.  The fact the some one of Richard Conn Henry&#8217;s reputation echoes Wigner suggests that many accept Wigner&#8217;s derivations.  Physics professors like Kuttner and Rosenbulm&#8217;s book attempts to make the argument in plain English.  This is controversial, but considered reasonable in various physics circles.</p>
<p>2.  The idea of a Deity proceeds easily from the Kalam Cosmological Argument (quite easy to understand in plain English).   Adding the language of Quantum Mechanics gave the argument teeth, and that the Deity is a non-material conscious intelligent being.  This of course is roundly rejected, even though, as Tipler noted, it would seem to follow naturally from the laws of physics!  </p>
<p>To be exact, in Quantum Mechanics the Cause can be a Final Cause (where future observations have effect on past events!). </p>
<blockquote><p>
As a physicist, I am aware that quantum mechanics, the central theory of modern physics, is even more deterministic that was the classical mechanics of which Darwin was aware. More than this, quantum mechanics is actually teleological, though physicists don&#8217;t use this loaded word (we call it &#8220;unitarity&#8221; instead of &#8220;teleology&#8221;). That is, quantum mechanics says that it is completely correct to say that the universe&#8217;s evolution is determined not by how it started in the Big Bang, but by the final state of the universe. Every stage of universal history, including every stage of biological and human history, is determined by the ultimate goal of the universe. And if I am correct that the universal final state is indeed God, then every stage of universal history, in particular every mutation that has ever occurred, or ever will occur in any living being, is determined by the action of God.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Notes:</p>
<p>Tipler quietely came to this conclusion in a papers he published in <i>Nature</i> (of which he has published 8).</p>
<p>Tipler has a respectable Curriculum Vitae which he describes:</p>
<blockquote><p>
PAPERS:<br />
58 papers in refereed journals, including 2 (single authored) papers in Physical Review Letters, 8 papers in Nature (6 of these single authored), and 1 (single authored) in Science. The papers which I personally consider the most important are </p>
<p>1. Rotating Cylinders and the Possibility of Global Causality Violation, Physical Review D9, 2203-2206 (1974). </p>
<p>2. Causality Violation in Asymptotically Flat Spacetimes, Physical Review Letters, 37, 879-882 (1976). </p>
<p>3. Energy Conditions and Spacetime Singularities, Physical Review, D17, 2521-2528 (1978). </p>
<p>4. General Relativity and Conjugate Ordinary Differential Equations, Journal of Differential Equations, 30, 165-174 (1978). </p>
<p>5. General Relativity, Thermodynamics, and the Poincaré Cycle, Nature 280, 203-205 (1979). </p>
<p>6. Extraterrestrial Intelligent Beings Do Not Exist, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 21, 267-28 (1980). </p>
<p>7. Interpreting the Wave Function of the Universe, Physics Reports, 137, 231-275 (1986). </p>
<p>8. Traveling to the Other Side of the Universe, Journal of the British Interplanetary Society 49, 313-318 (1996). </p>
<p>9. How Far Out Must We Go to Get Into the Hubble Flow? Astrophysical Journal 511, 546-549 (1999). </p>
<p>10. Intelligent Life in Cosmology, International Journal of Astrobiology 2, 141-148 (2003). </p>
<p>11. Structure of the World from Pure Numbers, Reports on Progress in Physics 68, 897-964 (2005). </p>
<p>12. The Star of Bethlehem: a Type Ia/Ic Supernova in the Andromeda Galaxy? Observatory 125, 168-173 (2005). </p>
<p>APPOINTMENTS AT OTHER UNIVERSITIES:<br />
Postdoc (Math, UC Berkeley) with Abraham H. Taub, himself a postdoc of John von Neumann </p>
<p>Postdoc (Astrophysics, Oxford) with Dennis Sciama, the student of Paul Dirac, and the dissertation professor of S. W. Hawking and the current Astronomer Royal, Lord Martin Rees, PRS. </p>
<p>Postdoc (Physics, UT Austin) with John A Wheeler, the dissertation professor of R. P. Feynman.
</p></blockquote>
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		<title>By: bornagain77</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348099</link>
		<dc:creator>bornagain77</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 20:18:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348099</guid>
		<description>Clive, at least Toronto is being somewhat consistent to the proper line of argumentation that a materialist should take considering what we now know from quantum mechanics. What he fails to realize, much like Koonin failed to realize in his Biological Big Bang paper, is that calling on unfettered access to the infinite probabilistic resources of the many world&#039;s scenario actually greatly increases the amount of totally chaotic information one would expect to see appearing in the fossil record. i.e. one would expect to see far more bizarre events &quot;popping&quot; into existence, than the nice tidy &quot;ecologically complete&quot; appearance of fossil forms we do see (where are all those failed experiments of evolution by the way?). What Toronto lacks is a sufficient &quot;cause&quot; in quantum mechanics for the &quot;3 dimensional effect&quot; he wishes to explain. I fully believe once the full implications of Quantum Mechanics is properly incorporated into mainstream scientific thought, Then the necessity of the Logos of John 1:1 as a sufficient transcendent cause will be clear. At least it will be clear to those who are not predisposed to philosophically reject the notion of a higher dimensional cause. i.e. God</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Clive, at least Toronto is being somewhat consistent to the proper line of argumentation that a materialist should take considering what we now know from quantum mechanics. What he fails to realize, much like Koonin failed to realize in his Biological Big Bang paper, is that calling on unfettered access to the infinite probabilistic resources of the many world&#8217;s scenario actually greatly increases the amount of totally chaotic information one would expect to see appearing in the fossil record. i.e. one would expect to see far more bizarre events &#8220;popping&#8221; into existence, than the nice tidy &#8220;ecologically complete&#8221; appearance of fossil forms we do see (where are all those failed experiments of evolution by the way?). What Toronto lacks is a sufficient &#8220;cause&#8221; in quantum mechanics for the &#8220;3 dimensional effect&#8221; he wishes to explain. I fully believe once the full implications of Quantum Mechanics is properly incorporated into mainstream scientific thought, Then the necessity of the Logos of John 1:1 as a sufficient transcendent cause will be clear. At least it will be clear to those who are not predisposed to philosophically reject the notion of a higher dimensional cause. i.e. God</p>
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		<title>By: Toronto</title>
		<link>http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/the-quantum-enigma-of-consciousness-and-the-identity-of-the-designer/comment-page-1/#comment-348098</link>
		<dc:creator>Toronto</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 20:12:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncommondescent.com/?p=11791#comment-348098</guid>
		<description>Clive Hayden @11,

But that is not &quot;poof&quot; as it is supported by Quantum Mechanics, (QM), and thus MN.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Clive Hayden @11,</p>
<p>But that is not &#8220;poof&#8221; as it is supported by Quantum Mechanics, (QM), and thus MN.</p>
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