Uncommon Descent


20 March 2006

[Off Topic] 60 Minutes on Global Warming

Scottus

60 Minutes had an eye-opening segment on the Global Warming situation.

“In my more than three decades in the government I’ve never witnessed such restrictions on the ability of scientists to communicate with the public.”

These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages.
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Netscape
  • Reddit
  • Fark
  • Furl
  • NewsVine
  • StumbleUpon
Print This Post Print This Post
39 Responses

1

mmadigan

03/20/2006

3:28 pm

Big Science on the public trough is most of the problem
with the search for truth in our day. Careers depend
on political correctness.


2

DaveScot

03/20/2006

3:48 pm

I’ve got my eye on 4000 acres in North Dakota where I’m going to plant bananas and coconuts.


3

bigtalktheory

03/20/2006

3:52 pm

Couldn’t “Global Warming” simply be the waning of the previous Ice Age?
If we were entering the next Ice Age, wouldn’t we be concerned about “Global Cooling?”

Does anyone honestly believe that mankind could stop the next ice age from coming?

Didn’t anybody see “Chicken Little”?!

Really


4

Lurker

03/20/2006

5:06 pm

Global warming may be real, but who thinks mankind can stop it even if we wanted to? Not me. I mean, volcanos spit out far more “greehouse gasses” every year than humans do. Perhaps the Kyoto treaty should fine countries with active volcanos.


5

bigtalktheory

03/20/2006

5:33 pm

Here is a link which we might want to consider before getting out the torches and pitchforks:

http://www.geocraft.com/WVFossils/ice_ages.html

Has any one noticed how modernity (new age materialism) seems to mirror Judeo-Christianty, substituting it’s own theories for beliefs which Judeo-Christians have always maintained?

Creation of Universe - Big Bang Theory
Creation of Life - Origin of Species
End of Days - Global Warming
etc

It seems that modernity has nothing orginal to claim - it is simply an atheist religion that would have us worship ourselves.

The final book of the new testament predicts the rise of modernity in great detail (from a first century perspective) and most significantly, its consequences.

Please see moderation policy on sidebar re:

Theism and Atheism - We don’t discourage discussion of the implications ID or evolutionary theories have on religious or irreligious beliefs. We do discourage preaching–proselytizing for a particular faith or attacking one. This includes atheistic faith.


6

DaveScot

03/20/2006

5:58 pm

Kyoto, as you may know, is a system of greenhouse credits and debits. You get points for reducing emissions (credits) and points taken away for producing emissions (debits). The original Kyoto protocol awarded generous greenhouse credits for planting forests which work as CO2 sinks. The United States is the most prolific forest planter in the world. When the other parties to the protocol found out how many credits the U.S. was claiming for reforestation they balked and reduced the amount of credits for that activity. George Bush then told them to go suck an egg as the protocol became unfair and different from what the United States had agreed to in principle. What they did is called “moving the goalpost” and Bush would have no part of it. This was written up years ago in Scientific American I believe while Clinton was still president.


7

doramia

03/20/2006

6:29 pm

George Bush then told them to go suck an egg as the protocol became unfair and different from what the United States had agreed to in principle.

This was written up years ago in Scientific American I believe while Clinton was still president.
I’m confused.

It would help to know what you’re confused about. -ds


8

doramia

03/20/2006

6:37 pm

mmadigan,
The point that this piece made was exactly the opposite of the conclusion you reached. The climatologists are being censored by the administration. How is there a politically correct bias in this administration?


9

Joseph

03/20/2006

6:57 pm

Do either Greenland or Antartica have any real-estate agents?


10

crandaddy

03/20/2006

7:10 pm

Recently, Tom Magnuson at ARN provided a link to this “Defend Science” statement. As you can see, it’s a laundry list of all the ways the Bush administration is “at war” with science. Of course, the section I find most interesting is this:

And that is not all: Here we are in the 21st century, and the head of the government himself, George W. Bush, refuses to acknowledge that evolution is a scientific fact! THIS IS NOT ACCEPTABLE.

The President claims: “On the issue of evolution, the verdict is still out on how God created the earth,” and then sits smugly by while Creationists carry out an assault against evolution in classrooms, museums, libraries, government bookstores, and even IMAX movies and science theaters.

No, Mr. President, the verdict is NOT out on evolution. EVOLUTION IS A FACT — IT IS ONE OF THE MOST WELL-ESTABLISHED AND WELL-DOCUMENTED FACTS IN THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE. TO DENY AND ATTACK EVOLUTION IS TO DENY AND ATTACK ONE OF THE MOST FUNDAMENTAL FACTS ABOUT ALL OF NATURE AND REALITY AND ONE OF THE MOST CRUCIAL FOUNDATION STONES OF ALL OF MODERN SCIENCE.

Evolution is not a matter of “controversy” in the scientific community: It is recognized as a fact by the overwhelming majority of scientists in the U.S. and throughout the world. Evolution is just as well-established as the fact that the earth goes around the sun — a scientifically-demonstrated truth which, several centuries ago and for some time, was also opposed and even viciously suppressed because of a religious inquisition, resulting in great harm to science and to humanity. We cannot, and will not, allow the same kind of thing to happen with the scientific fact of evolution.

Thus, They take a single sixteen-word sentence and from it alone (presumably) conclude that the President is an outright denier of evolution. Read that statement by the President again. How in the world do you get a denial of evolution out of that? I’m a theistic evolutionist, and I’m in perfect agreement with what he says! Unbelievable! If they can be that dishonest about evoution, I wonder how dishonest they are about the other stuff.


11

Jon Jackson

03/20/2006

8:27 pm

What I want to know is who’s editing the reports. Rove? Cheney? Or someone more sinister? (Though I can’t imagine who could be more sinister than that.) Or perhaps it’s an actual scientist who disagrees with this guy. cBS is making it sound like Rove and Cheney are taking a red pen and doing the edits themselves which would be ridiculous.


12

geoffrobinson

03/20/2006

8:44 pm

When they start accurately measuring output from the Sun and controlling for it, please let me know.


13

Michaels7

03/20/2006

9:10 pm

I disagree with Kyoto for reasons Dave stated, plus credit transfers. Companies and nations can keep polluting under the plan. They just trade credits. Its not creative, it is geared toward non-solutions and “corruption” - a synonym for UN boondoggles.

Its a socialist/dictator solution by world governments that do not understand how to create or spur innovation. Very few do, they only shift the blame and burden. The incentives I’d keep, the Credit Distribution is a sham, toss it and start over. Kyoto is a farce.

Two things need to be done. I’ve proposed one of them over and over the past three years to Presidential staff office:

1) Declare a National goal/race to affordable, efficient, clean energy, much like NASA’s efforts and JFK going to the moon. Initially I proposed USA, but it can easily be expaned to the World.

It can be accomplished by:

a) Reward top participants in creating new technology
b) Combination Public/Ed/Private Science teams
c) Media expands coverage, encouraging participation
d) Patent incentives, awards, etc., for winners
e) Recognition/awards even for private individuals
f) Government tax break across national, state and local boundaries for use of new technology.

In America, government is of the people and thereby given authority to spur incentive for their good. Regulations and mandates have their place certainly. But it is innovation that leads the way. Give people a reason to want to implement the new technology created in the race and they will do it happily.

Right now, cost are prohibitive to average consumers. The manufacturing process is still in its infancy and woefully behind that of car, computer and chip manufacturing. Tax incentives are sporadic across the nation and need to be normalized. The government has done this on a small scale. But it takes a leader to make it nationwide. Bush needs to step up.

This follows in the steps of all great initiatives that the USA sets its mind to. When competition is allowed, incentives given, forces put in motion, we can do anything we put our minds to.

We are very inefficient energy-wise in civil engineering, home and industrial technology. We need to MIMIC nature.

Yes, we need to address global warming, but from innovative, creative ventures of team work, not world goverment mandated/regulated solutions of the UN. Sorry, after Saddam’s oil billions and the corruption of nation states, I do not trust other nations in CREDIT SCHEMES thru the UN.

The persistent, driving force, of a goal-oriented, domineering force of Edison gave us light. The man tried everything from gum trees to cardboard box before arriving at his final light bulb. In the meantime he gave us recordings of the human voice and the birth of 1000 patents. He did this because of incentives(wall street) and man’s purposeful curiosity to discover, create and conquer the elements around him.

A man that is told to regulate himself, is like a clock being wound from a hand left going in circles.

I could really go off-topic here….


14

doramia

03/20/2006

9:17 pm

Jon, did you see the piece?
To quote:
Asked what happens, Piltz says: “It comes back with a large number of edits, handwritten on the hard copy by the chief-of-staff of the Council on Environmental Quality.”

Asked who the chief of staff is, Piltz says, “Phil Cooney.”
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories.....age2.shtml


15

doramia

03/20/2006

9:45 pm

Geoff, Nasa has been doing it for years!
http://acrim.jpl.nasa.gov/


16

Kipli

03/20/2006

11:37 pm

The segment was clear that one person who was (heavily) editing the reports was Phil Cooney, former chief of staff of the Council on Environmental Quality, in spite of the fact that he had no scientific experience.

It was not reported (nor have I seen it reported elsewhere) if any scientists within the administration disagreed with the unedited reports at issue, or were involved in the editing process along with Cooney. However, it is significant that the edits did not include any reference to other scientific data or studies that would support the changes. The changes appear to be made without supporting evidence, and, interestingly, in a way that minimizes the effects of global warming.

I think almost all scientists who are employed by the government are serious about their work and about presenting as accurate a picture as they can, without regard for which party is in office. Hansen pointed out that the Clinton administration wanted to hear that global warming worse than it was, but he refused to bow to that pressure either. But this administration seems to be more controlling of what and how science is communicated than others.

Even if one thinks that global warming is a ‘chicken little’ scenario, the answer to that is more and better science, not the stifling of scientific discussion, especially that which is publicly funded.


17

carbon14atom

03/21/2006

12:11 am

what was it that was supposed to happen when all that freshwater melt goes into the ocean? possibly, desalinization (spelling?) of the sea water causing major climate moderating currents to shut down thus causing global cooling? Am I just getting this stuff from a movie or did I actually read about this somewhere as a legitimate science article??? maybe this shouldn’t be posted until I can research this and find out where I got this idea…


18

Joseph

03/21/2006

7:10 am

JJ:
Or someone more sinister? (Though I can’t imagine who could be more sinister than that.)

James Carville. That dude must be an incarnation of Lucifer…


19

DaveScot

03/21/2006

9:17 am

Kipli

The problem seems to be that science isn’t able to reliably answer some basic, practical questions that need to be answered before sweeping change can take place.

1) What is the cost of dealing with the symptoms of global warming as they appear versus the cost of dealing with the cause?

This is basically reactive vs. proactive. Addressing the cause of global warming (the cause is controversial in itself) is an expensive proposition. Before a reasonable decision can be made one needs to know the costs involved. The problem is that science can’t tell us what those costs are because it cannot reliably predict what is needed to reverse global warming, how fast warming will occur, and what will happen as a result. Is the result changing weather patterns? If so, how will they change? When will they change? The oceans will rise of course. How fast and how far?

2) Is this really an abnormal event in the earth’s history?

The history of the earth is one of cycles of hot and cold, dry and wet. The oceans haven’t always been the level they’re at now nor at the salinity they’re at now. How do we know we haven’t simply postponed the next ice age? An ice age would be just as bad as a warming cycle. What everyone seems to want is the status quo. But the status quo is unnatural! The earth naturally goes through warm and cold epochs. It has always bounced back from the extremes too. Wrong thinking by well intentioned people stopping forest fires created unnatural disasters and ecologic destruction. Combustable fuels accumulated to unnaturally high and dangerous levels in the forests. The resulting (inevitable) fires burned with far greater than natural intensity and killed life that otherwise would’ve survived a lesser fire. The ecology was geared to cycling through fires where certain species flourished in newly burned land until old growth returned for its turn at bat. Stopping natural forest fires was a bad thing that worked against ecological diversity. Is stopping global warming the same thing? The road to hell is paved with good intentions.


20

doramia

03/21/2006

9:26 am

In response to comment #7,
you mentioned that, in an article written while Clinton was President,Bush objected to “moving the goalposts”. How is that possible? The set-asides were discussed under GW Bush.

No, I didn’t say that. You inferred it. I suggest you read the SciAm article I linked, reread what I originally said, then try commenting again with the chip removed from your shoulder. -ds


21

DaveScot

03/21/2006

10:11 am

Here is the Scientific American article I referenced earlier.

http://www.sciamdigital.com/gs.....DD00C719A7

It is from the February 2001 issue which I would have received in the mail probably in December of 2000. Clinton was still president but Bush was president-elect.

When I said “this was written up in Scientific American while Clinton was still president” I of course didn’t mean that Bush’s subsequent veto was part of the article. The article is about the reneging on forestation credits.


22

tinabrewer

03/21/2006

10:35 am

It seems like the controversy over global warming is one of those issues where the outward debate conceals the real inner conflict, in much the same way that the debate between Darwinism and ID is, on one level, strictly about the science, but on another and more profound level, is also about the spiritual beliefs of opposing sides…With regard to global warming, you have on the one hand the endless discussions about whether or not the science shows that human activities are the cause of the climate changes, but at the less-articulated and more visceral level, the argument is really about what the human responsibility toward the environment should be. In my experience, many people believe that human pollution is responsible for global warming simply because they have an inherent (and I believe noble) bias to be in favor of anything which encourages humans to develop a less exploitive relationship with nature, while I have personally known many people who scoffingly reject the idea of global warming simply because they have an inherent ( and I believe ignoble) bias to oppose anything which limits their personal freedom and lifestyle, or implies that the natural world is anything but a playground/garbage dump for humans to enjoy. This underlying conflict is, again, a basic worldview conflict which is quite separate from the actual science around global warming, but which inevitably distorts our interpretations in one direction or the other. The pro-Kyoto people point to their Humvee driving neighbors in horror, recognizing in this a grotesque caricature of the hated “use the military to get more oil to pollute more and exploit others”, while many anti-Kyoto people see their …oops, I guess I just revealed my own bias, because I a unable to conjure the demon which is despised by the anti-Kyoto people…someone please conjure it for me…


23

ftrp11

03/21/2006

10:40 am

carbon14

It is suppossed that if enough arctic ice melts teh Gulf Stream could be shut down. That would keep tropical waters from swirling up the cost of North America and then over to northern Europe. The cooling effect in these areas would be economically damaging but would probably not result in any serious troubles i.e. famines since the affected areas are wealthy parts of the globe. The rest of the Earth would continue to warm. The more ice we lose the more energy from the sun Earth soaks up and less of it is reflected back into space. Should the temperature rise to the point where large areas of tundra thaw then mass amounts of methane would be released from the formerly frozen peat and global warming would accelerate.

Well at least that is one plausible scenario. Dave Scott is right. The earth is far too complex for us to predict with any accuracy what will happen centuries or even decades from now. We can sya, however, that the world is warming and that this will start having deleterious consequences for the human race. We are almost certainly affecting the pace of this change. We have good reason to suspect that we may be able to slow this process and do so in a way that would at the same improve public health around the globe. Another positive spinoff for the USA would be a decreased reliance on foreign oil. So I would say that in the interests of our own national security and the health of our people, we should attempt to maintain the ecological status quo even though that is impossible in the long run.The companies that would be most affected in the US are companies in stable industries that will be able to pass the prices onto consumers. In the end I think the investments necessary now will pay solid dividends for the US if they allow us to be a pioneer in moving away from a petroleum based economy.


24

bFast

03/21/2006

11:08 am

What is clearly not understood in this thread, what is not understood in general, is that warm or cold isn’t the issue, the issue is the rate of change. Wildly changing weather is hard to manage, even for us humans with our technology. We build houses that keep us warm, with R60 insulation, and HRV units, only to realize that we need air conditioners. We go out to build a club med only to find that it is club med “ice”. The animals and plants have it a lot worse than us. Their adaptation rates are far lower than ours. If ice ages come and go nice and slow, there is no problem. When ice ages evaporate in a decade, or arrive in a decade, well, it’s not nearly as much fun.

As one who lives in the sub-arctice (Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada) I can affirm that global warming is much more obvious up here than it is down south. Hey, Dawson City is sinking, the permafrost is melting.

However, I don’t think that anything meaningful will be done about global warming until it becomes important, very important, to the masses, the individuals, us. When it does become important to us, we will be able to pay the cost.

When it does become important to us, however, how big of a challenge are we going to have? That is the question.


25

Scott

03/21/2006

11:13 am

An environmental renaissance is what’s needed. Large scale abandonment of petroleum based fuels.

I’m an idealist, I know.


26

Doug

03/21/2006

11:14 am

“Wrong thinking by well intentioned people stopping forest fires created unnatural disasters and ecologic destruction. Combustable fuels accumulated to unnaturally high and dangerous levels in the forests. The resulting (inevitable) fires burned with far greater than natural intensity and killed life that otherwise would’ve survived a lesser fire. The ecology was geared to cycling through fires where certain species flourished in newly burned land until old growth returned for its turn at bat. Stopping natural forest fires was a bad thing that worked against ecological diversity. Is stopping global warming the same thing? The road to hell is paved with good intentions.”

You pinned it down with that point Dave. The problem is one of complexity. Clearcutting led to too much fuel on the forest floor, fire supression added even more. Industrial byproducts are increasing greenhouse gasses (of that there appears to be no debate??) but we are going to do something akin to fire suppression? I agree. We definitely need more and better science and we probably need it quickly.


27

DaveScot

03/21/2006

11:47 am

bfast

The rate of change is understood to be an issue. I almost expanded the economic impact description to contrast sea level rising by 10 meters in 50 years vs. 500 years. Clearly the cost of ameliorating the consequences of global warming is more easily absorbed by amortization over 500 years versus 50 years.

However, before we head off half-cocked, what if global warming is inevitable in any case and our efforts to delay it only serve to cause the natural forces to build up until they burst out catastrophically? I tried to convey this with the forest fire analogy. By trying to prevent forest fires we actually only delayed the inevitable and in the process we turned what would have been modest fires that the ecosystem could handle into huge fires that it couldn’t handle.

We just don’t know. Until we know, spending vast sums of money trying to maintain the status quo is foolish.

As far as where you live being warmer - I grew up in the 1960’s northeastern U.S. near the Canadian border and I can assure you that no one there who has experienced impassable roads and -20F weather misses it very much. And that was warmer than when my mother was a child in the same town in the 1930’s. Warming has been going on there for at least 70 years. When she was a child she recalled the river running through our town freezing over completely every winter such that it could be plowed clear of snow and used for ice-skating which is something I never saw even one time 30 years later during my childhood.


28

Kipli

03/21/2006

12:16 pm

DaveScot -

I think the demand for ‘reliable’ predictions before making decisions can itself be dangerous. In this case, we can’t test some predictions until after the fact; there are no experiments that would test some of the global predictions being made, except the experiment we are already part of. Unfortunately that one can’t be repeated. However, with respect to global warming, there are enough data, models, and partial experiments available to indicate that

1) Warming is occurring. Part of the cause of the warming is indeed natural — attempting to change that would be futile, so no serious scientific report is suggesting that we try to modify the earth’s orbit or tilt on its axis. However, the data also shows that

2) Life activity is contributing to the speed of the warming. When looking at geological records going back a long, long time, one difference between the previous warming periods and now is the overall level of CO2 — today those levels are higher than in the past. Yes, volcanos spit out lots of CO2 and other gases, as do other natural phenomena, so global warming would probably be occurring about this time anyway. But our presence does appear to be hastening that process.

These are not controversial positions — they are accepted by a vast majority of atmospheric/earth scientists. So what should we do? Scientists have provided some answers, including

1) Cutting back on our emission of CO2 in the atmosphere. This may not stop warming, but it may slow the warming down and also reduce the effects that ftrp11 pointed out. As ftrp11 also said, finding ways to move away from one of the leading contributers to human-caused CO2 levels would have other positive benefits. The costs of pursuing at least some of the options available would be worth it.

2) Paying attention to the specific changes that scientists predict will occur, such as a rise in sea level. It is predicted that sea level may rise by as much as a meter in a relatively short amount of time. But millions of people are moving to the beach each year; they should be aware of the potential risk. And in many countries, particularly Indonesia, there are people already living within that one meter mark. Some attention to what might be done to either mitigate the effects of a rise in sea level or to relocate those people would be nice. Here the costs of forcing people to relocate now would be very high, and maybe not worth it. But the costs of at least planning would again be worth it.

Yes, it is true that we cannot say precisely what the sea level will be at this time next year, or what the temperature will be at the poles, or how much of the Greenland ice sheet will remain, but data indicates that sea levels will be higher, temperatures will be warmer, and the ice sheet will be smaller. To the extent that we can take action to possibly slow those changes down, I think we should at least consider them and decide, based on the science, if we want to pursue them. In addition, we should be making plans for those changes because if they come more quickly than expected, they won’t wait around for us to catch up.

But the real point of the 60 Minutes piece was that while this administration has supported studies of warming, it has not done so well in getting the results of those studies out to the public, or in looking for ways to plan for future changes. The appearance from the outside is reflected in a The Daily Show piece last night — that the plan is to wait for someone to come up with a plan. The approach of the administration is the opposite of ‘chicken little’ — it is ‘ostrich stuffing’ (putting your head in the sand — if the danger can’t be seen, it must not exist).

As I said before, even if some in the administration do not think that global warming is as bad as some scientists are saying, or that it even exists as almost all scientists agree, they should not suppress/modify the scientific reports coming from publicly funded science studies. That’s the kind of thing that all should agree is wrong, no matter where they come down on the global warming issue.

Why should we cut down greenhouse emissions when we don’t know if that will cause harm or good? We don’t know what the effect will be! Maybe we’ll be hastening an ice age. Maybe we’ll be preventing the thawing of vast tracts of badly needed arable land. Maybe we’ll be stopping the unlocking of vast amounts of badly needed fresh water. I’d rather take a wait & see approach versus taking hideously expensive shots in the dark at what might very well turn out to be our own foot we’re shooting. -ds


29

DaveScot

03/21/2006

12:20 pm

Scott

An environmental renaissance is what’s needed. Large scale abandonment of petroleum based fuels.

I’m an idealist, I know.

Don’t worry about that. We’re going to run out of fresh water first anyway. What we really need is about 5 billion fewer humans on the planet. If we abandon fossil fuels now that’s what would happen too. Sort of a Catch-22. If we abandon fossil fuel use then billions of people will die of exposure, thirst, hunger, plagues and pestilence. Without so many people to support we’d no longer need to worry about how much energy it takes to make and distribute food, water, clothing, shelter, and medicine. In any case it appears we’ll naturally run out of easily accessable light sweet crude in another 50 years and long before then market forces will ensure that we conserve what’s left until economically feasible replacement is found. Energy prices skyrocketed this past year or two. This time they aren’t going back down as they have in the past. Mark my words on that. This isn’t really a problem for the U.S. as we have 200 years worth of easily accessable coal lying within our borders that’s only marginally more expensive than foreign oil. It’s our ace in the hole (pun intended).

Another problem is that while the U.S. can afford to conserve, developing countries cannot. How do you put in high R-value insulation when you haven’t yet progressed in living standard enough to have a house? Increased standard of living in any given country directly correlates with its per-capita consumption of fossil fuel. Increased consumption of fossil fuel isn’t a result of increased standard of living, it’s a cause.

For many years I’ve been a fan of building solar energy collectors in low-earth orbit and beaming the energy down to microwave rectenna farms. The cost is in the trillions for such a project but it is the only sure-fire way I have seen of providing virtually unlimited clean energy for the foreseeable future. Interestingly, in a demonstration of pure unadulterated idiocy, the environmentalist whackos object to it because the microwaves will warm the atmosphere slightly on the way down and maybe cook a few birds. These people want nothing less than some utopian ideal of living in perfect harmony with nature. The sad fact of the matter is that you can’t do that AND have 6 billion hungry mouths to feed. The ideal situation would be a stable human population of around 1 billion discretely using high technology for a high standard of living while not being destructive of the natural environment. They might get their wish but it’s not going to be pretty reducing the human population by that much.


30

DaveScot

03/21/2006

12:28 pm

tinabrewer

There’s the demon you couldn’t conjure…

These people want nothing less than some utopian ideal of living in perfect harmony with nature. The sad fact of the matter is that you can’t do that AND have 6 billion hungry mouths to feed. The ideal situation would be a stable human population of around 1 billion discretely using high technology for a high standard of living while not being destructive of the natural environment. They might get their wish but it’s not going to be pretty reducing the human population by that much.

Actually, the world population just passed the 6.5 billion mark. See here.–Crandaddy


31

DaveScot

03/21/2006

12:36 pm

And how about the environmentalist whackos that turned nuclear power plants into such hideously expensive things through ridiculously excessive regulatory burden that hardly any more of these clean sources of energy are under construction?

There’s another demonic conjuring, Tina. It isn’t difficult for a pragmatist to find fault with idealists.


32

tinabrewer

03/21/2006

12:45 pm

DaveScot: I agree with you wholeheartedly that the extremes of utopian idealism are useless. We have to work constructively with the current situation, and do the best with what we know. In my view there is a delicate line for the idealist to walk, in which he/she is constantly mindful of the ideal, nourishing the image of what should be, while being firmly grounded in what actually is, with the admonition to ‘do no harm’ as a guiding principle. I have read somewhere (can’t remember source) that in the next century the population explosion will slow and actually we will experience declining population. Is this crazy? I don’t know.

Incidentally I just read an interview with Edward O. Wilson in Salon. It might be an interesting post.


33

tinabrewer

03/21/2006

12:54 pm

On the other hand, DaveScot, where are we without ideals and idealists? I think it is needlessly aggressive to dismiss the whole concept of idealism simply because some people fail to achieve a proper balance between ideals and reality. The whole ID argument with Darwinism is arguably an act of idealism: the ideal being honesty and objectivity in science, for one thing. I think we shouldn’t be afraid to admit when our material reality is grossly out of tune with our perception of what should be. This is the essence of being human, really. Do you really feel there is no place for idealism, or is it that you disagree with the particular ideals of those you call “environmentalist whackos”?


34

kathy

03/21/2006

1:43 pm

tinabrewer, you are so articulate! Some of those who are anti-Kyoto are not anti-environment. They simply find the Kyoto approach too flawed. That shouldn’t let any of us off the hook regarding stewardship of the planet. Whether or not global warming is a fact, and regardless of whether we have any control over it, we should be looking for sustainable fuels and building sustainable economies. You are absolutely right about our material reality being grossly out of tune with our perception of what it should be. But how do we reach a tipping point in terms of creating balanced freedoms and healthy capitalism in the developed world that don’t abuse and exploit the developing world? What do we need to be willing to sacrifice in terms of lifestyle and profits? How much of a difference can individuals make? What influence can we exert on governments? Do we have to be “environmental wacko’s” to be heard? I hope and pray that people with moderate and persistent ideals can achieve critical mass to turn the tide. I happen to believe that the doomsayers and wacko’s are wrong, but only in degree. The truth is sometimes “both and” instead of “either or.”


35

DaveScot

03/21/2006

2:19 pm

Idealists are an obstacle that have caused possibly irreparable harm in this case. We should have built 1000 nuclear power plants by now in the U.S. instead of 100. A new plant hasn’t come on line in 10 years and the number of operating plants peaked in 1990 at 112. We’re down to 104 today that meet 20% (steady/falling) of our electrical needs. If not for so-called idealists protesting nuclear power we could have all our electrical needs being met by these and a lot more electric powered vehicles on the road. We wouldn’t need to rely on a drop of foreign oil.

But noooooooooooooo… nuclear power plants are “too dangerous” to operate (we have a perfect safety record in the U.S. and only a single catastrophic failure in the entire world to date) and spent fuel disposal is an environmental hazard (even though the fuel was in the environment in the first place).

I will concede that the environmentalist whackos weren’t totally to blame. They were pawns of the established energy moguls, both foreign and domestic, who were all too happy to see nuclear power get regulated to death. No one can say what would’ve happened without the nuclear alarmists. If the oil concerns didn’t have their chicken-littles already made they might well have invented them and we’d still be in the same boat today.


36

Gandalf

03/21/2006

4:07 pm

Unfortunately, too much environmentalist policy is firmly entrenched in socialism, which (ironically) historically has been at the root of the greatest environmental disasters. If you want to see examples of healthy environmental policy that avoids socialism, take a look at the Claremont Institute:

http://www.claremont.org/writi.....yward.html
http://www.claremont.org/writi.....brief.html


37

tinabrewer

03/21/2006

5:00 pm

Kathy, I fully agree with your idea that the answer is often ‘both/and’ rather than ‘either/or’. “Both/and” is often the combination which leads to the most pragmatic approach. I meant to say in my original post, what you have said better in yours, namely that regardless of the effects of human activity on global warming, we must openly confess that the ways in which we use resources are polluting. period. That means that we should strive in earnest to diminish as much as possible this negative impact, even if it cannot be positively tied to a measurable and impending global catastrophe. From a spiritual perspective, it doesn’t matter if we can measure it. We are taught that we will reap what we have sown. It is a spiritual law, and like all laws is inexorable. If we input into the system greed, malice, avarice, etc. then it is strictly impossible to hope to enjoy peace, plenty, prosperity, and love. In my view, it is not corny or mindlessly idealistic to concern ourselves IN THE FIRST PLACE with the quality of our inner lives, understanding that this will lawfully and inevitably lead to the reformation of our outer circumstances. I believe that the spirit forms matter, not vice versa, and that is why I am less inclined to seek political solutions for the gravest human conditions. We are now in the midst of a great deal of reaping, and it is possible that we will not be able to “fix” our problems with a strictly material-side approach. It is a little bit like a smoker who smokes two packs a day for thirty years and then develops cancer. The person can say ‘well, now I will rely on medicine to pump me full of poisons and cut out my tumor in order to make me well again, and damn those who are opposed to poisons, the hopeless idealists!’ In such a case, although we might agree that maybe the person should try chemotherapy and surgery, we would be absolute fools to pretend that the cancer was somehow an inevitable result of normal living. of course we would tell the person “stop smoking now, and you never should have done it in the first place” I think our whole modern world is a reflection of the cancerous overgrowth of certain qualities in our spiritual life, and now we are sort of stuck with the consequences. DaveScot says that increasing the use of fossil fuels is not a by-product of improved living standards but a cause of it. I am not sure about that. I have to think about it, but it seems clear that if the population problem were solved, then a lot of this would become less desperate. Like DAveScot says, a stable population of about a billion using clean energy sources for a high living standard is an ideal. Sounds good to me. How do we get there from here without doing harm? How did we get here? Why are there so many people in the world? Is it because fewer are dying from epidemic diseases? This is probably a result of a whole complex of developments, which I cannot claim to have any deep understanding of. I will have to leave those speculations to others more educated.

DaveScot: you say that the increased consumption of fossil fuels is the precondition of elevated standards of living, not the result. While this may be historically correct, it does not follow from this that other people in the developing world must follow this path. It is certainly only one path toward higher living standards. You mention as an alternative the use of solar power collected and directed ( I have never heard of this so pardon the clumsy restatement! ) I think this is an interesting idea, but it seems to take as a given the notion that people can only develop by using lots of energy. This is, in my opinion, a one-sided view. There are many avenues of development for human beings on earth: material, social, cultural, spiritual. THe material is grossly over-emphasized, and I point to the fact that in the West, our greatest and most enduring cultural and spiritual achievements were accomplished during a time in which the material culture of the vast majority of Europeans was rudimentary, candlelit! Now, we have an inverse of this condition: zero cultural output (or abysmal) powered by an almost unbelieveable level of technological sophistication. Every thug has a cell phone and access to the world of information on the internet. Whence this paradox if power and energy and material prosperity are so central?


38

Jon Jackson

03/22/2006

5:48 am

doramia,
Cooney left in June of last year. I still find this piece notable for what it leaves out.


39

carbon14atom

03/22/2006

11:01 pm

ftrp11
I think you have done me a service in your response to my comment, and I thank you, I’m not certain that I agree, because I AM certain that I read something somewhere that says the opposite, but I haven’t been able to locate whatever it was I thought I saw. If I can’t find it soon though, I will happily concede the point for now (doesn’t mean I won’t keep trying to find that goldurned article though)


Post a Response
You must be logged in to post a comment.